本文共 3642 字,大约阅读时间需要 12 分钟。
1、安装PXE环境涉及软件
yum -y install dhcp* httpd tftp-server*
2、配置DHCP
vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
allow booting;
allow bootp;
ignore client-updates;
option routers 192.168.130.229;
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
subnet 192.168.130.0 netmask 255.255.255.0{
range 192.168.130.10 192.168.130.20;
next-server 192.168.130.229;
filename "gpxelinux.0";
}
vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/dhcpd
将user=dhcpd、group=dhcpd改为user=root、group=root
chkconfig dhcpd on
service dhcpd start
3、配置TFTP
vim /etc/xinetd.d/tftp
service tftp
{
socket_type = dgram
protocol = udp
wait = yes
user = root
server = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd
server_args = -s /var/lib/tftpboot
disable = no
per_source = 11
cps = 100 2
flags = IPv4
}
chkconfig xinetd on
service xinetd start
4、配置HTTP
chkconfig httpd on
service httpd start
5、配置引导文件
yum -y install syslinux
cp /usr/share/syslinux/gpxelinux.0 /var/lib/tftpboot/
6、配置选项菜单
vim /var/lib/tftpboot/boot.msg
#########################################################
1 esxi6.0
#########################################################
7、配置default文件
mkdir /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg
vim /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
default 1
prompt 1
timeout 60
display boot.msg
label 1
kernel http://192.168.130.229/iso/esxi6.0/mboot.c32
append -c http://192.168.130.229/iso/esxi6.0/boot.cfg ks=http://192.168.130.229/ks/esxi6.0/ks.cfg
8、拷贝镜像并做相应修改
mkdir -p /var/www/html/ks/esxi6.0 /var/www/html/iso/esxi6.0
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt
cp -r /mnt/* /var/www/html/iso/esxi6.0
将所有的/删除,并添加prefix=http://192.168.130.229/iso/esxi6.0
vim /var/lib/tftpboot/esxi6.0/boot.cfg
bootstate=0
title=Loading ESXi installer
timeout=5
prefix=http://192.168.130.229/iso/esxi6.0
kernel=tboot.b00
kernelopt=runweasel
modules=b.b00 --- jumpstrt.gz --- useropts.gz --- k.b00 --- chardevs.b00 --- a.b00 --- user.b00 --- uc_intel.
b00 --- uc_amd.b00 --- sb.v00 --- s.v00 --- mtip32xx.v00 --- ata_pata.v00 --- ata_pata.v01 --- ata_pata.v02 -
-- ata_pata.v03 --- ata_pata.v04 --- ata_pata.v05 --- ata_pata.v06 --- ata_pata.v07 --- block_cc.v00 --- ehci
_ehc.v00 --- elxnet.v00 --- emulex_e.v00 --- weaselin.t00 --- esx_dvfi.v00 --- ima_qla4.v00 --- ipmi_ipm.v00
--- ipmi_ipm.v01 --- ipmi_ipm.v02 --- lpfc.v00 --- lsi_mr3.v00 --- lsi_msgp.v00 --- lsu_hp_h.v00 --- lsu_lsi_
.v00 --- lsu_lsi_.v01 --- lsu_lsi_.v02 --- lsu_lsi_.v03 --- lsu_lsi_.v04 --- misc_cni.v00 --- misc_dri.v00 --
- net_bnx2.v00 --- net_bnx2.v01 --- net_cnic.v00 --- net_e100.v00 --- net_e100.v01 --- net_enic.v00 --- net_f
orc.v00 --- net_igb.v00 --- net_ixgb.v00 --- net_mlx4.v00 --- net_mlx4.v01 --- net_nx_n.v00 --- net_tg3.v00 -
-- net_vmxn.v00 --- nmlx4_co.v00 --- nmlx4_en.v00 --- nmlx4_rd.v00 --- nvme.v00 --- ohci_usb.v00 --- qlnative
.v00 --- rste.v00 --- sata_ahc.v00 --- sata_ata.v00 --- sata_sat.v00 --- sata_sat.v01 --- sata_sat.v02 --- sa
ta_sat.v03 --- sata_sat.v04 --- scsi_aac.v00 --- scsi_adp.v00 --- scsi_aic.v00 --- scsi_bnx.v00 --- scsi_bnx.
v01 --- scsi_fni.v00 --- scsi_hps.v00 --- scsi_ips.v00 --- scsi_meg.v00 --- scsi_meg.v01 --- scsi_meg.v02 ---
scsi_mpt.v00 --- scsi_mpt.v01 --- scsi_mpt.v02 --- scsi_qla.v00 --- uhci_usb.v00 --- xhci_xhc.v00 --- tools.
t00 --- xorg.v00 --- imgdb.tgz --- imgpayld.tgz
build=
updated=0
9、配置KS文件
vim /var/www/html/ks/esxi6.0/ks.cfg
#Accept the vmware End User License Agreement
accepteula
# Set the root password for the DCUI and Tech Support Mode
rootpw Test@2017
clearpart --firstdisk=local --overwritevmfs
#Part disk
install --firstdisk=local --overwritevmfs
#Set the network to DHCP IP on the first network adapater
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=vmnic0
#Final reboot
reboot